A pregnant woman reports having constipation and has tried dietary changes without success. What will the nurse recommend?
a. Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)
b. Mineral oil
c. Psyllium (Metamucil)
d. Senna (Senokot)
ANS: C
Bulk-forming laxatives, like psyllium, should be tried first because they are not systemically absorbed. Bisacodyl and senna have systemic effects. Mineral oil can reduce the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins.
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Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care delivery system?
a. It includes all states. b. It affects the illness of patients. c. Insurance companies are not involved. d. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.
According to the Hallmarks of the Professional Nursing Environment, a nurse should ask a potential employer:
a. how salaries compare with those of larger facilities. b. what benefits are provided to RNs that are not available to other health care providers. c. what role nurses have in determining the quality of care. d. how the employer plans to provide long-term economic security to RNs.
OBRA requires that nursing centers have which of the following?
a. Hand rails in good repair b. One closet space to share c. Warmer than usual temperature levels d. Loud music played overhead throughout the center
The newly admitted client has contractures of both lower extremities. What nursing intervention should be included in this client's plan of care?
1. Frequent position changes to reverse the contractures 2. Exercises to strengthen flexor muscles 3. Range-of-motion exercises to prevent worsening of contractures 4. Weight-bearing activities to stimulate joint relaxation