Compare and contrast transference and countertransference? Why must they be dealt with?

What will be an ideal response?


- Transference is the client's mistaken ideas about the helper which can interfere. Transference refers to client feelings from past relationships or personal issues that are carried over to the helper or helping relationship. For example, the client feels anger toward a male helper due to past abusive experiences with men.
- This refers to the helper’s reactions to a client. These originate in past relationships or personal issues and are transferred to the client or on to the helping relationship. For example, the helper becomes submissive in the face of the client’s anger because of how the helper was raised.
- Both transference and countertransference can 1) cause a rupture in the therapeutic relationship, 2) Focus the sessions away from the client's goals.

Counseling

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In addition to sexually abusing his step-daughter, Jake also groomed her by convincing his victim that this was a natural way for parents to show love to their children. What is this an example of?

a. the negative consequences of sexual abuse b. how CPM accompanies other forms of abuse c. how CPM is a separate form of abuse d. grooming always accompanies CSA

Counseling

Task groups are more likely to fail when the leader

a. allows all members to participate in the development of group goals. b. only uses activities when they contribute to a group process or content goal. c. does not address conflict or resistance. d. creates a group membership that is heterogeneous.

Counseling

Confronting a client during the initial session is likely going to be effective because of the "surprise" factor

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling

According to Freud, the oedipal stage, in which they want their opposite-sex parent all to themselves and hate their same-sex parent, happens to

a. girls between the ages of 1 and 3. b. boys between the ages of 1 and 3. c. girls and boys between the ages of 1 and 3. d. girls and boys between the ages of 3 and 6. e. girls and boys between the ages of 8 and 12.

Counseling