For most subtle kinds of symbolic prejudice, which of the following may be the best way to reduce intergroup conflict?
a. a tolerance for just-world beliefs
b. ethnocentrism
c. frequent and equal status social competition
d. increased contact between people
ANSWER: d
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Terry is unable to see, even though a medical examination reveals no physical problems with her eyes or brain. What is the most likely diagnosis?
a. illness anxiety disorder b. dissociative fugue c. conversion disorder d. psychosomatic disorder
According to the research by Greendorfer and Lewko (1978),
A. siblings have a particularly significant influence on a child's involvement in sports B. boys receive less exposure to sport-socializing agents than do girls C. peers and mothers are significant socializing agents for girls D. peers and fathers are significant socializing agents for girls
When Bobby was 8 years old, he was sure he wanted to grow up to be a fireman. But just a year later, Bobby told everybody that when he grew up, he wanted to be an astronaut
Still another couple of years passed, and when he was around 11 years old, he changed his mind again and wanted to be a professional basketball player. According to Ginzberg, Bobby is in the __________. a) tentative period b) career consolidation period c) realistic period d) fantasy period
In the Posner cueing paradigm, participants attend to cues that indicate to which side a light will occur. However, the participant must maintain fixation at the central point. The goal of this study is to determine if ______.
A. alertness and attention refer to the same psychological construct B. attention can be divided without a cost in performance during neutral trials C. attention can be selectively introduced vicariously D. attention can be covert, or directed to a location other than where the person is looking