Which of the following statements is supported by Crystal Park's research on chronic stress and religious experiences?
A. Religion can serve as a meaning system through which the bereaved are able to reframe their loss.
B. Non-religious individuals show better adjustment to the loss of a loved one than religious individuals.
C. Individuals who are religious rarely experience a disruption in their values after the death of a loved one.
D. Initially, religion is linked with less depressed feelings about a loved one's death.
Answer: A
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Humans today still benefit from the famous invention of the Wright brothers (the airplane). Even though they have been dead for generations, their basic technology still lives on, and modern aircrafts have built off of and elaborated upon their invention. What best describes this?
a. generational division of labor b. network of trade and exchange c. praxis of creativity d. progress through preservation of knowledge
The proposal that "the occurrence of aggressive behavior always presupposes the existence of frustration [and] the existence of frustration always leads to some form of aggression" is known as ____
a. the frustration-aggression hypothesis b. the hostile expectation bias c. relational aggression theory d. displacement
To study people's thoughts about aging, a researcher would most likely use:
a laboratory experiment. a survey. naturalistic observation. the case-study method.
In class, both Ned and Allen are called out by the teacher for their performance on the science exam. In Ned's culture, it is considered a reward to be individually recognized in a group, so he is happy. In Allen's culture, it is considered a dishonor to the group for him to be singled out, so he feels shame. The theory of emotion that best accounts for these different experiences is
A. the conceptual acts model. B. the opponent-process theory. C. Cannon's central theory. D. Maslow's hierarchy.