The family of a patient being treated for a recent diagnosis of schizophrenia voices concerns to the nurse. They report the patient just told them that the pepper flakes on his potatoes were crawling bugs
What response by the nurse is most appropriate? a. "At this stage it is most important to hu-mor him and agree that you see them as well."
b. "To reduce his stress, just throw out the food."
c. "It is important to tell him that you do not see the bugs."
d. "The best thing to do in this case is to confront him and let him know that he is mistaken."
C
The patient is experiencing an illusion. It is most important to offer support but to attempt to provide reality orientation. Confronting him may cause anger or increased anxiety and should be avoided.
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Which antihistamine would be a good choice for this patient? A) Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) B) Dexchlorpheniramine (Polaramine) C) Loratadine (Claritin) D) Hydroxyzine (Atarax)
What should the nurse do to decrease the damage of bruxism seen in a patient who has been abusing the drug ecstasy?
a. Turn the patient to his right side b. Elevate the head of the bed 30 degrees c. Provide the patient with a pacifier d. Administer a muscle relaxant
A client with progressive mitral valve prolapse is experiencing sympathetic nervous system symptoms in addition to prolapse symptoms. Which teaching point should be stressed by the nurse in an effort to minimize these effects?
A) Antibiotic therapy before invasive procedures B) Low-dose aspirin daily C) Avoid caffeine. D) Decrease fluid and sodium intake.
Acute care facilities provide care to individuals known as
A) patients. B) residents. C) clients. D) patrons.