Tokens have reinforcing value because they may be exchanged for primary reinforcers. Thus, they are a type of __________ reinforcer
a. secondary
b. stimulus
c. latent
d. unconditional
A
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At what age do children first show interest in their peers?
a. 6 months b. 1 year c. 18 months d. 2 years
According to Bandura, attentional processes:
a. facilitate modeling but are not necessary for modeling to occur. b. can be influenced by the model's attractiveness and confidence. c. provide direct reinforcement to the observer. d. are less important than retention processes.
Which measure of courage measures how participants would act courageously in several specific contexts, such as for their job or for patriotic reasons?
A. Woodard-Pury Courage Scale (WPCS-23) B. the Situational Courage Assessment C. Courage Measure For Children D. Social Courage Survey (SCS)
Inhelder and Piaget gave their research subjects the "pendulum problem" to assess
a. their level of social cooperation while solving it. b. how self-esteem predicts their persistence at the task. c. their ability to apply inductive scientific reasoning. d. how success/failure at a previous task affected their interest in solving.