The term cadre refers to
a. a member of the Communist Party of China
b. a person holding a position of authority in China's communist party-state.
c. a person working directly for the Communist Party of China.
d. any bureaucrat who is also a member of the Communist Party of China.
e. a member of the Communist Party of China holding a government position.
b
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__________ originally protected individuals only against the national government, and, at the time, only two states, Virginia and Rhode Island, had unqualified religious freedom
A) The right of association B) Symbolic speech C) The free exercise clause D) The clear and present danger test E) Incorporation
The Declaration of Independence states that when a government created by “the consent of the governed” fails to protect their rights, the people have the right to
a. hold the president and Congress criminally liable. b. file a lawsuit in the federal courts. c. turn to the state governments for relief. d. alter or abolish such government. e. file actions in state courts against the federal government.
Francis Fukuyama argued that ________, unlike communism and fascism, supplied a sense of equal recognition among individuals and groups that ended the historical quest for domination.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
How did the Pendleton Act reform the system of hiring federal employees?
a. It required hiring decisions to be based on partisan loyalty rather than merit. b. It required hiring decisions to be based on merit rather than partisan loyalty. c. It continued to allow hiring on the basis of partisan loyalty, but made firing federal employees easier. d. It continued to allow hiring on the basis of partisan loyalty, but made firing federal employees more difficult.