A nurse is providing teaching for a patient who
will be taking varenicline (Chantix) as part of a smoking-cessation program. Which teaching points are appropriate for a patient taking this medication? (Select all that apply.)
a. This drug is available as a chewing gum that can be taken to reduce cravings.
b. Use caution when driving because drowsiness may be a problem.
c. There have been very few adverse effects reported for this drug.
d. Notify the prescriber immediately if feelings of sadness or thoughts of suicide occur.
e. Avoid caffeine while on this drug.
ANS: B, D
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A patient tells the nurse that he has heard that certain foods can increase the incidence of cancer. The nurse informs the patient that certain foods appear to increase the risk of cancer
Which of the following menu selections would be the best choice for reducing the risk of cancer? A) Smoked salmon and green beans B) Pork chops and fried green tomatoes C) Baked apricot chicken and steamed broccoli D) Liver, onions, and steamed peas
A patient asks, "How does Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) work?" Select the nurse's best response
a. "The goal of AA is for members to learn controlled drinking with the support of a higher power." b. "An individual is supported by peers while striving for abstinence one day at a time." c. "You must make a commitment to permanently abstain from alcohol and other drugs." d. "You will be given a sponsor who will plan your treatment program."
A nurse is assigned to care for a client who is experiencing a decrease in taste. The nurse
knows which could be the most likely cause of the client's condition? A) The client's stomach may be irritated. B) The client has a short frenulum. C) The client may be experiencing achalasia. D) The client may be a smoker.
The nurse is performing preoperative thyroidectomy instruction for a patient with Graves' disease. The patient begins to cry and says, "I am so nervous and can't listen to you. Just get out!" What should the nurse do next?
a. Give the patient written preoperative in-structions. b. Inform the charge nurse or surgeon of the patient's behavior. c. Remind the patient the preoperative in-formation is important. d. Ask the family member to explain the preoperative instructions.