Hiro, who is Japanese, is struggling with demands and schedules at work. He is not very likely to ask for social support from his family and friends. Why?
a. Asking for help could demonstrate his independence from his group.
b. Asking for help could disrupt the harmony of his group.
c. Asking for help is a symbol of weakness and lack of independence.
d. Asking for help will affect his locus of control.
Answer: B
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Oliver is studying motivation in chimpanzees. His roommate doesn't think that Oliver's research will produce much useful information about human motivation because he believes that information from animal studies will not provide meaningful information about human experiences. Oliver's roommate apparently has
a. a humanistic perspective. b. an evolutionary perspective. c. a biological perspective. d. a cognitive perspective.
Sampson (1988) referred to the sense of self in mainstream approaches as _____
a) self-contained individualism b) interdependent self c) ensembled individualism d) independent self
When Sammy misbehaves, his father refuses to speak to him. The silent treatment would be classified as part of which discipline approach?
a. management techniques b. power assertion c. passive enforcement d. withdrawal of love
If Jim observes Karen's behavior in a number of situations and concludes that she has a "decent personality", personality psychologists would claim that he is:
a. defining her personality accurately. b. using the layperson's definition of personality. c. defining her personality scientifically. d. basing his judgment on an objective assessment of her behavior and attitudes.