________ reactions are inappropriate responses against a threat that lead to immune-based pathologies such as allergy and autoimmunity

A) Autopathic
B) Aversion
C) Endopathic
D) Sensitivity
E) Hypersensitivity


Answer: E

Biology & Microbiology

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If Cro were to bind OR3 before cI bound OR1 and OR2, the phage:

A. would enter lysogeny. B. would continue through the lytic pathway. C. would increase expression of cI. D. DNA would be targeted by the exonuclease cII.

Biology & Microbiology

Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1. Brassinosteroids produced by plants are closely related chemically to animal steroid hormones. 2. Auxins are able to move vertically; however, they are restricted in movement laterally. 3. One reason auxins are called the "master plant hormones" is because they mostly work apart from other hormones. 4. Plant pathogenic fungi are often able to attack plants because they have mechanisms for overcoming the plant's defense system.

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All of the following are functions of the mammalian kidney EXCEPT

A. water retention. B. filtration of blood. C. excretion of nitrogenous waste. D. regulation of salt balance in the blood. E. production of urea.

Biology & Microbiology

Human cultural evolution is generally divided into three stages. Explain how each has affected the

Earth. What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology