What was the driving purpose behind exploration in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?
What will be an ideal response?
The primary purpose of exploration was for financial gain in the European market. Although a certain degree of adventure-seeking and intellectual curiosity can be claimed for the drive to circumnavigate the globe and explore, the original intention was to find passage to the Eastern markets to create easier access to goods for trade. Finding new places was a bonus to the European explorers, who claimed the new territories and people in the name of European imperial powers. The discovery of new resources for exportation and financial gain served as a major draw for explorers. Finally, with the financial backing of both the church and the king and queen of Spain, conversion to Catholicism was an overlay on the voyages of exploration.
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The race riots in 130 cities across America in April 1968 were precipitated by _____________________.
A. congressional defeat of an extension of the Voting Rights Act B. the announcement of another escalation of the Vietnam War C. the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr D. President Johnson's announcement that he would not seek reelection
Conversion to Islam was required of conquered populations
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Who stood to gain the most from the slave trade?
a) investors in slave ships and plantations b) slave ship captains and crew c) African kings dealing with Europeans d) slave catchers in inland Africa
According to the Confiscation Acts of 1861 and 1862, slaves who fell into the hands of the Union army were to be regarded as
a. citizens of the United States. b. contraband of war. c. the rightful property of their masters, whether or not the masters were in active rebellion against the United States. d. prizes to be sold for the mutual gain of the Union army and the individual soldiers who captured them.