Because punishment is aversive, people and situations associated with punishment tend to become feared, resented, or disliked through
a. operant conditioning.
b. classical conditioning.
c. cognitive learning.
d. the law of effect.
B
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Newell and Simon were early pioneers in designing computer programs that could solve problems. Their research program was based on the idea that problem solving is a process that involves
A. insight. B. algorithms. C. parity. D. search.
Which of the following is a demographic change in the workforce?
a. The workforce is becoming less diverse because of job discrimination. b. Hispanic and African American workers competing for jobs are at a disadvantage because they have lower high school and college graduation rates than Asian Americans and European Americans. c. Gay, lesbian, and bisexual workers no longer fear discrimination. d. Male supervisors are less likely to show favoritism for heterosexuals than female supervisors.
Gene has been using crystal meth everyday for the last six months. He has lost his part-time job and is flunking out of college. He has pawned many of his possessions and even stolen money from his family to "take care of his habit.". Gene's drug-taking behavior, at this point, would be classified as
a. intensive. b. compulsive. c. situational. d. recreational.
Marty's behavior is marked by impulsive and self-destructive behavior. He isuncomfortable being alone, engages in drug use and promiscuous behavior, and threatens suicide whenever things do not go the way he wants. His behavior is typical of someone suffe. His behavior is typical of someone suffering from ______ personality disorder.
a. schizoid b. antisocial c. dependent d. borderline