A client with AD begins to tell the nurse about his early-married life. The nurse should
a. assess orientation to time and place.
b. distract the client from this activity.
c. encourage the client to talk about recent memories.
d. listen to his stories.
D
Memory impairment occurs in all stages of AD and the nurse must use interventions that are de-signed to enhance memory. Because clients' long-term memory is retained longer than their short-term memory, allow them to reminisce about past experiences. Reminiscing is a normal activity; there is no need to assess orientation. Distracting the client not only will negatively im-pact memory but also may agitate the client. Recent memory is impaired, so encouraging the client to discuss recent events that he/she may not remember may also be agitating.
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