Which of the following statements regarding exercise testing is accurate?
1. High specificity is the real value of exercise testing in diagnosing CAD.
2. The ability of the test to detect individuals with CAD ranges from 20% to 35%.
3. The test will be positive in 77% to 90% of individuals who do not have CAD.
4. A low pretest probability increases the chances of a positive exercise test.
High specificity is the real value of exercise testing in diagnosing CAD.
Rationale: High specificity is the real value of exercise testing in diagnosing CAD. The ability of the test to detect individuals with CAD (sensitivity) ranges from 50% to 75%. The test will be negative in 77% to 90% of individuals who do not have CAD. The most important factor affecting the results is the estimation of pretest probability; therefore, the higher the pretest probability for CAD, the greater the chance of positive results.
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A 52-year-old patient is scheduled to undergo ileal conduit surgery. When planning this patient's discharge education, what is the most plausible nursing diagnosis that the nurse should address?
A) Impaired mobility related to limitations posed by the ileal conduit B) Deficient knowledge related to care of the ileal conduit C) Risk for deficient fluid volume related to urinary diversion D) Risk for autonomic dysreflexia related to disruption of the sacral plexus
What is the primary function of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN)?
a. Overseeing decisions made by state boards of nursing b. Developing the NCLEX-RN ® and NCLEX-PN ® licensing examinations c. Administering the NCLEX examination at testing centers d. Overseeing granting licensure by endorsement
The daughter of a client with Alzheimer's disease asks, "Will the medication my mother is taking improve her dementia?" How does the nurse respond?
a. "It will help your mother live independently once more." b. "It is used to halt the advancement of Alzheimer's disease but will not cure it." c. "It will provide a steady improvement in memory but not in problem solving." d. "It will not improve dementia but can help control emotional responses."
A nurse entrepreneur is working with an attorney to develop a contract for a health care-related business that is being started
The attorney explains to the nurse entrepreneur that, according to contract law, an agreement must contain which of the following in order to be legal? a. Agreement between two people that states what the first party must do b. Agreement between two people in which a fee was paid up front c. Mutual understanding of the obligations that the contract imposes on each party d. Must be a written document