In order to determine the correct classification of a burn injury, it is essential to know: Select all that apply

Question

1. The history of the event and location where the injury occurred.
2. The time the injury occurred.
3. The causative agent and the duration of exposure.
4. Any concurrent injuries.
5. Location of burns on the body.

Answer 1

1. The history of the event and location where the injury occurred.
2. The time the injury occurred.
3. The causative agent and the duration of exposure.
4. Any concurrent injuries.
5. Location of burns on the body.

Rationale: The history of the event and location where the injury occurred. If the injury occurred in an enclosed area, such as a house, there also may be inhalation injuries that require special consideration and treatment. The time the injury occurred. Fluid resuscitation calculations are based on the time of the injury as opposed to the time of admission to the hospital. The causative agent and the duration of exposure. The causative agent is especially important with chemical burns such as from strong acids or alkaline agents, which may require neutralization to stop the ongoing burning effect. Any concurrent injuries. Concurrent injuries, such as fractures, often are associated with burns and require a treatment plan for stabilization. Location of burns on the body. The location of the burns on the body is one of the important determinates of classification. For example, burns of the face and hands are always considered major burns.