When a child exhibits difficulty breathing, the best positioning would be:
1. Having the head of the bed at 45 degrees.
2. Placing the child in a 90 degree angle on the parent's lap.
3. Placing the child in a side lying position.
4. Having the child sit in a chair.
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1. Positioning the head of the bed slightly elevated will take weight off of the diaphragm and allow for full chest expansion.
2. Placing the child at a 90 degree angle will put too much pressure on the diaphragm, thus causing the shortness of breath to continue.
3. A side lying position does not help to support the diaphragm or aid in relieving the shortness of breath.
4. Sitting in a chair will place more stress on the accessory muscles, thus the child will continue to have shortness of breath.
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