This was the focus of victimological research in the 1940s.
A. victim and criminal justice system interaction
B. effects of crime on the victim
C. victim recovery
D. victim blaming
D. victim blaming
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According to the text, which of the following is the primary reason businesses support regulatory law?
a. They put the highest priority on the public welfare b. They realize that they can benefit from an increase in public trust or a more stable and predictable business environment c. They feel completely impotent in the face of public concern d. They believe that the laws will create fair market competition between large and small companies
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Women may be more vulnerable to victimization for some forms of corporate crime. 2. While victims of conventional predatory crimes are sometimes blamed for their victimization, this blaming generally does not occur with white collar crime victims. 3. Prosecuted white collar crime cases are more likely to involve organizational victims rather than individual victims. 4. Victims of major frauds by organizations may endure significant financial losses, but are unlikely to suffer emotional or psychological trauma. 5. Research has shown that jurors are more comfortable with the notion of individual rather than organizational criminal responsibility.
The Fourteenth Amendment was passed in
a. 1800 b. 1856 c. 1862 d. 1868
In ________ conspiracies, the conspirators deal only with a ringleader and not with one another
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word