The extent to which different people react to a given situation in the same general way is known as ________
A) noncommon effects
B) consistency
C) consensus
D) distinctiveness
E) self-monitoring
Answer: C
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Jonas always looks for evidence that supports his theory, but he never tries to find evidence that contradicts his theory. Jonas' research approach illustrates:
a. confirmation bias b. the representativeness heuristic c. the working backwards heuristic d. belief persistence
The notion of plasticity refers to the:
fact that many academic fields contribute data and insight to the science of development. universals and specifics of human development in many cultural settings. vast array of contexts in which development occurs. ability of human traits to be molded during development.
Lester Zygmanik, who admitted to shooting his brother in the head and killing him
A. was found guilty of first-degree murder. B. was found guilty of second-degree murder. C. was found not guilty by reason of insanity. D. was found not guilty.
Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Reduction uses complicated processes to explain simple ones. b. The goal of reduction is to predict a phenomenon under study. c. Generalization and reduction are important tools in science. d. Scientists only use reductionistic explanations. e. Most scientific studies use on-human experimental subjects.