When stimuli, such as drug paraphernalia or the sights and sounds of a nightclub, acquire incentive salience, they will
a. become attention-grabbing and highly noticeable.
b. become attractive to the individual.
c. elicit wanting.
d. motivate approach.
e. be capable of doing all of the above.
Answer: E
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In which of Piaget's substages of his sensorimotor stage do infants begin to coordinate what were separate actions into single, integrated activities?
A. secondary circular reactions B. simple reflexes C. tertiary circular reactions D. first habits and primary circular reactions
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In many modern hospitals, the blood of newborn infants is routinely screened for high levels of
A) phenylalanine. B) phenylpyruvic acid. C) phenylalanine hydroxylase. D) all of the above E) both B and C
Which of the following is true of people who suffer from dissociative identity disorder?
A. They experience pain to such a degree that their lives become consumed by the pursuit of relief. B. Their experiences lack continuity. C. They rarely develop multiple personalities. D. They rarely suffer from amnesia.