The nurse is caring for a patient with a previous history of suicide attempt. The patient has been participating in the treatment plan, and while not actively suicidal, continues to express feelings of hopelessness
Which statements by the nurse would best promote hope for this patient? Select all that apply.
1. "Tell me about the struggles in your life."
2. "How are you trying to solve some of your problems?"
3. "Have you ever felt like you wanted to hurt yourself?"
4. "Are you getting any regular exercise?"
5. "You are doing a great job by participating in the ordered therapy."
Answer: 4, 5
Explanation: Hopelessness is a common emotion in individuals at risk for suicide. It is vital that nurse working with those at risk for suicide understands the best interventions to instill hope in these patients. Providing stress reduction techniques, such as exercise, help to encourage positive coping mechanisms, increasing hope. Providing encouraging words to the patient who is participating in his or her care instills hope. While the other statements are appropriate in the care of a patient at risk for suicide, these statements address establishing empathy and assessing suicidal ideation.
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