Describe the pleura and explain its role in respiration.

What will be an ideal response?


The pleura is a double -walled sac that surrounds each lung. One wall clings to the lung surface, the other to the wall of the thoracic cavity. The pleura secretes and contains pleural fluid, which is a lubricant. Pleural fluid also keeps the wall of the lung in close proximity to the wall of the thoracic cavity, which is critical in the process of pulmonary ventilation.

Anatomy & Physiology

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Anatomy & Physiology