The relational model has redefined many of our everyday concepts. One such example would be in its defining
a) anger as an emotion that needs to be repressed.
b) courage as a solitary accomplishment.
c) self-esteem as mastery or self-efficacy.
d) shame as a deep yearning for connection.
Answer: d) shame as a deep yearning for connection.
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Sigmund Freud developed a psychoanalytic theory about three aspects of adult personality. According to Freud, which of these aspects is the last to emerge during development?
a. Id b. Ego c. Superego d. Autonomy
Pablo is 75 and participating in a research project that requires him to perform complex tests of memory and recall. Compared to the cohort of college students also participating in the study, Pablo's performance is more easily ________.
A. fragmented B. manipulated C. stabilized D. optimized
Which type of therapy is based on various learning principles?
A. behavior therapy B. cognitive-behavioral therapy C. psychoanalysis D. person-centered therapy
Which of the following statements is true of an intersex person?
A. Their genitals make their sexual identity ambiguous. B. They have male bodies but view their gender identity as female. C. They generally wish to be referred to as "she." D. They are sexually attracted to people of the same sex and the other sex.