In the 1970s, which of the following critiques were given by opponents of the Equal Rights Amendment?
a. It would affirm Roe v. Wade, make women eligible for the draft, and put women at financial risk.
b. The Declaration of Independence says men are created equal; it does not say anything about women.
c. Equality of results is more important than equality of actions.
d. It would revoke Muller v. Oregon, make women vulnerable to exploitation, and leave children without care.--
a
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The majority of independent countries in the world today are bicameral in structure. 2. Even upper houses that are generally considered to be weak can, in some circumstances, significantly influence the legislative process. 3. In most bicameral systems, the upper house represents the citizens of subnational geographic units. Thus, the upper chamber often suffers from malapportionment. 4. The majority of bicameral countries in the world today are characterized by symmetric bicameralism in structure. 5. Over time, most countries have moved away from having class-based upper chambers, though territorially based upper chambers tend to be able to retain their legitimacy.
Party organizations help coordinate the actions of public officials because
A) party unity is expected. B) they limit the number of choices that public officials have. C) they are the major means for bridging institutional differences. D) they are the major means for overcoming ideological differences. E) they instill a sense of patriotism in public officials.
A _____________ poll is a poll in which interviewers, supposedly representing a research organization, feed respondents (often) false and damaging information about a candidate or cause under the guise of asking a question.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following is not a reason why natural resources tend to help dictators stay in power?
A. Oil revenue helps keep taxes down. B. Dictators can hide information about the country’s finances. C. Oil revenue helps buy the loyalty of the military. D. Oil revenue increases demands for accountability and representation.