The nurse is caring for a patient with papillary muscle rupture. The nurse would be most alert to the development of which type of shock?

1. Septic
2. Cardiogenic
3. Anaphylactic
4. Neurogenic


2
Rationale 1: The most common etiology of septic shock is an overwhelming infection.
Rationale 2: The papillary muscle holds the valves in place and may be damaged during MI, the most common reason for cardiogenic shock.
Rationale 3: Anaphylactic shock develops from hypersensitivity reactions.
Rationale 4: Neurogenic shock results from spinal cord injury or vasodilatation below the level of spinal anesthesia.

Nursing

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