Newcomb's study of how friendships developed among students in a residence or a university in the United States indicate that:
a. ‘similar’ students formed friendships initially, but as the weeks passed, ‘complementary’ students began to form friendships that turned out to be more lasting
b. those whose attitudes were initially most similar were likely to form close friendships
c. those whose attitudes and interests were initially complementary were most likely to form close friendships
d. perceived attitude similarity was significantly related to attraction only in the final weeks of the study
e. the students, for the most part, changed their attitudes and values to keep friendships formed earlier on
Ans: b
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Alienation associated with issues of common bond occurs when adolescents are
a. so tied to their families that they fail to gain membership in a peer group. b. forced to comply with group expectations to which they do not subscribe. c. unable to form interpersonal ties that provide feelings of acceptance or emotional support. d. members of so many groups that they can't become loyal to any of them.
The pineal gland releases the ____ hormone, which influences both circadian and circannual rhythms
a. androgen b. melanopsin c. melatonin d. estrogen
According to Seligman and Peterson, the human strength of "justice" is expressed by the positive traits of
a. love, kindness, social intelligence. b. persistence, integrity, and vitality. c. fairness, leadership, and citizenship. d. forgiveness, humility, prudence, and self-control.
____ neonates have shown prenatal growth at the usual rate but were delivered too early
a. Preterm b. Small-for-date c. Timely d. Postmature