Freud emphasized that the problems of many patients could be traced to:
A) effects of painful childhood experiences that could not be remembered.
B) "mind bugs," or curious failures of otherwise adaptive cognitive processes.
C) feelings of shame and inadequacy acquired during adolescent sexual development.
D) maladaptive patterns of behaviour that could be observed during infancy.
A) effects of painful childhood experiences that could not be remembered.
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In a field experiment, the investigator
A. always uses narrative records for recording behavior. B. never manipulates an independent variable, but observes behavior in a natural setting. C. always uses qualitative data analysis. D. always manipulates an independent variable in a natural setting.
Why do many employers require potential employees to take personality tests?
A. to see how applicants handle stress and negative feedback B. protection from legal liability C. for tax savings D. to predict how well the person will fit with the job
Kinship studies show us that heredity is a more important determinant of happiness than money and other social factors. What else have these studies shown us?
a. People's levels of cheerfulness or grumpiness are not consistent. b. Identical twins, separated at birth, and raised by other people, are similar to their natural parents in some traits. c. There is very little evidence for a genetic role in the appearance of some traits. d. None of these.
A law that prevents drinking under the age of 21 is an example of legal _________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).