The contention that mental acts always refers to objects or events outside of themselves defines Brentano's concept of:?
a. ?phenomenology
b. intentionality
c. ?ontology
d. ?pure phenomenology
ANSWER:
b
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Don is delighted when he successfully conditions his roommate, Lloyd, to cringe at the sound of the squeaky drawer by pairing the squeak with a ping-pong ball to his roommate’s head. He decides to continue his classical conditioning experiment and creates another squeaky noise by dragging his chair legs across the floor. At first, Lloyd cringes at the new squeak, illustrating ____
a. ?habituation b. ?dishabituation c. ?discrimination d. ?generalization
Experiments conducted in artificial environments may lack:
a. internal validity. b. external validity. c. reliability. d. control.
Studies examining the accuracy of clinicians in predicting recidivism among sex offenders found that clinicians were accurate:
a) Virtually all of the time b) 80% of the time c) 65% of the tie d) Only slightly better than chance
The participants in a study on memory are given a long list of household products to memorize within an hour. At the end of the hour, one group of participants is asked to recall the products immediately, and most of them can recall up to 90 percent of the items on the list. The other group of participants is asked to recall the list after two days, and most of them can only recall around 50 percent of the items on the list. In the context of forgetting and memory loss, the results of this study demonstrate
A. consolidation. B. proactive interference. C. the forgetting curve. D. repression.