Which of the following is descriptive of Tolman's approach to learning?
a. He believed that expectancies direct behavior.
b. He believed that behavior is guided by stimuli.
c. He emphasized the molecular aspects of behavior.
d. He emphasized contiguity in learning.
A
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For most people, the production of language resides in the
a. posterior cerebral hemisphere. b. central cerebral hemisphere. c. right cerebral hemisphere. d. left cerebral hemisphere.
A child's diagnosis of conduct disorder should reflect his or her current level of misbehavior. The validity that refers to whether test or interview results relate to important present features or characteristics is known as
a. concurrent validity. b. predictive validity. c. content validity. d. construct validity.
Rebecca refrains from shoplifting because she's afraid of going to jail. According to Kohlberg, in what stage is Rebecca's moral reasoning?
A) Social contract orientation B) Good girl-good boy morality C) Punishment orientation D) Instrumental hedonism orientation
The Iowa Gambling Task is a game invented to detect:
a. the personal fable b. the imaginary audience c. postconventional moral reasoning d. "hot" decision processes