To promote health of the fetus, the nurse should instruct the woman in the first trimester of pregnancy to:
A) eliminate high-fiber foods,
B) eat foods high in folic acid.
C) consume saturated fats.
D) consume milk products in the last trimester.
Ans: B
Feedback:
Folic acid deficiency in pregnant women can lead to neural tube deficits in the fetus. Women during pregnancy may experience constipation. Increased fiber intake is recommended. Saturated fats are to be eaten only in moderation. Milk products are important during the entire pregnancy.
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Match the pelvic types with their descriptions. Pelvic types may be used more than once
a. Gynecoid _____ Best suited for childbirth b. Android _____ Fetal descent more likely to be in a posterior presentation c. Anthropoid _____Fetal descent is often in a transverse presentation d. Platypelloid _____ Triangular or heart-shaped _____ Only found in 3% of women _____ Traditional form found in about 50% of women _____Oval shaped at the inlet but in the anterior-posterior plane _____ Characteristics cause difficulty during fetal descent
A female client has a hematocrit of 45%. The nurse should recognize this finding as:
a. within normal limits for a female c. borderline high b. needing immediate follow-up d. borderline low
A nurse is aware that many patients with ostomies have an altered self-image. What might this cause?
a. Self-care deficits b. Sexual dysfunction c. Nonadherence to diet d. Irrational anger
Most standard enteral formulas are low in residue. What client are they most suited to?
A) Someone with constipation B) Someone with diarrhea C) Someone with long-term formula use D) The initial feeding in clients who have been on bowel rest