Which of the following genes would most likely play a role in promoting kin selection?  

A.  wingless -- critical for the formation of wings in fruit flies
B.  SRY -- the gene that initiates male sex determination
C.  Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) genes -- allow mammals to recognize related individuals
D.  the genes important for the development of large antlers in the caribou


Clarify question:
What is the key concept addressed by the question?

What type of thinking is required?

Gather Content:
What do you already know about the genetic basis of kin selection? What other information is related to the question?

Choose Answer:
Given what you now know, what information is most likely to produce the correct answer?

Reflection on Process:
Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?


C.  Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) genes -- allow mammals to recognize related individuals


Clarify question:
What is the key concept addressed by the question?
Determining the role of genes in kin selection.

What type of thinking is required?
This is an analyze question, you will need to break all of the answers down into their components to find the correct answer. This question is asking about the linkage between genes and kin selection.

Gather Content:
What do you already know about the genetic basis of kin selection? What other information is related to the question?
  Kin selection occurs when an animal does things that increase the fitness of relatives, these behaviors may even put the animal at increased risk of danger. The most important thing is to be able to recognize your kin for unrelated individuals. Genes that promote the recognition of kin are going to be very useful for promoting kin selection.

Choose Answer:
Given what you now know, what information is most likely to produce the correct answer?
Of the choices, MHC genes are the most useful in kin selection.

Reflection on Process:
Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?
Did you get the question right? The key to this question is to understand the concept of kin selection and how genes can influence it.

Biology & Microbiology

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