The generational effect refers to which of the following?
A. The way in which political socialization produces opinions
B. Increased tension between the two major political parties
C. Tendency for persons to become more conservative as they grow older
D. Long-lasting impact of significant events of a particular time on the generation that came of age at that time
E. The way in which the family influences opinions
Answer: D
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What distinguishes a means-tested program from a social insurance program?
a. A means-tested program extends benefits based on age categories, while a social insurance program provides benefits based on immediate need. b. A means-tested program only extends benefits to the elderly, while a social insurance program extends benefits to everybody. c. A social insurance program extends benefits only to the working poor, while a means-tested program extends benefits to everyone, regardless of social class. d. A social insurance program provides benefits to those who have paid into the program, while a means-tested program provides benefits based on demonstrated need.
Eugene Debs of the Socialist Party won nearly _______ of the vote in the presidential election of 1912.
a. 6% b. 11% c. 15% d. 23% e. none of the above
The Nixon administration began a trend, labeled as __________, of shifting powers back to the states
A) dual federalism B) new federalism C) fiscal federalism D) cooperative federalism E) "layer cake" federalism
Laws that require existing programs to be reviewed regularly for their effectiveness are known as _____ legislation
A) solar B) sunshine C) expiration D) sunset E) freedom