The disease known as dengue hemorrhagic fever is actually

A. a hyperimmune response to reinfection with the dengue virus.
B. an immediate immune reaction to the initial infection with the dengue virus.
C. an antibody-antigen complex reaction.
D. the result of co-infection with other arboviruses.
E. the chronic carrier state of the dengue virus.


Answer: A

Biology & Microbiology

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All of the following are appropriate strategies for overcoming drug resistance in bacteria except

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The evolution of development of snout-length in cichlid fish is best explained by 

A. a single gene mutation. B. the modification of an existing gene for a new function. C. homoplastic convergence. D. gene duplication and divergence. E. conserved genes.

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Background extinction rates once eliminated seven to eight species per year

a. True b. False

Biology & Microbiology