Stereotype threat is most likely to be an issue with which method of personnel selection?

A) cognitive-based testing
B) personality-based testing
C) structured interview
D) unstructured interview


Answer: A
Rationale: Stereotype threat (from previous chapter) occurs when knowledge of a stereotype about a group you belong to impairs performance. This is phenomenon most often an issue with regards to cognitive-based testing, such as aptitude and achievement tests.

Psychology

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What will be an ideal response?

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a. Epictetus. b. Beck. c. Meichenbaum. d. Ellis.

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What was a critique of Klaus and Kennell's (1970s) study on mother-infant bonding?

A. Mothers could request which group they wished to participate in (extended versus limited contact), biasing the samples. B. Coerced and extended separation from their babies caused many mothers to suffer significant emotional distress. C. Mothers with extended contact were also more likely to breast feed their babies, but the benefits of breast milk were unaccounted for. D. The benefits of extended contact were not separated from the benefits of additional hospital staff support.

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Thorndike’s law of _____ stated that the strength of an association is based on how often the association is practiced.

a. continuity b. exercise c. frequency d. contiguity

Psychology