For information-processing psychologists, ____ replaces stimulus and ____ replaces behavior and response.
a. encoding; output
b. input; processing
c. storage; retrieval
d. input; output
d. input; output
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If you want to design the control panel of a car so that a driver immediately notices a danger indicator, you want the driver to find the signal by what kind of process?
a. An attentive process b. A preattentive process c. A top-down process d. A random process
The ________ is referred to as the "new brain" because of its relatively recent evolution.
A. sarcoplasmic reticulum B. hindbrain C. hypothalamus D. cerebral cortex
An important distinction between the theories of Watson and Skinner is that while Watson focused on children's reflexive responses to stimuli, Skinner pointed out that children also
A) learn by observation. B) learn through the consequences of their actions. C) differ fundamentally in how they develop across cultures. D) have a set of inherited instincts that guide the learning process.
According to your textbook, which of the following is NOT one of the typical services provided by community mental health centers?
a. counseling b. prevention of mental illness c. crisis intervention d. short-term in-patient care