The _____ dimension, originated from Hofstede's research in Asia, refers to the degree to which cultures encourage delayed gratification of material, social, and emotional needs among its members
a) individualism–collectivism
b) power distance
c) uncertainty avoidance
d) long- versus short-term orientation
d
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Teaching assistants are paid a meager sum of money once a month, whether they work hard or not. This type of payment plan demonstrates a ____ reinforcement schedule.?
a. ?fixed-ratio b. ?fixed-interval c. ?variable-ratio d. ?variable-interval
There is much debate surrounding the ability of machines, such as robots, to achieve “consciousness.” Which of the following would most support the argument that consciousness has been achieved in a machine?
A. A robot interacts with a human and shows concern for the human’s emotions. B. A robot demonstrates that it is bothered by one thing and pleased by another. C. A robot develops its own language, mannerisms, and norms. D. A robot has logical reasoning when making large, life-altering decisions.
The interdisciplinary approach to the treatment of physical disorders thought to have psychological factors
as a major aspect of their causal patterns is known as _ A) psychosomatics. B) health psychology. C) behavioral medicine. D) psychoneurological medicine.
Which group of women experience low birthweight and mortality rates below national averages, despite inadequate health care, due to strong cultural support for maternity?
A. Greek B. Latino C. African American D. Native American