The ______ is more highly developed in humans than in any other animal
a. cerebral cortex
b. cerebellum
c. limbic system
d. midbrain
a
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Positive changes in insecure working models in adulthood occur whenever . . .
a. Adults are motivated to change b. Adults change their friends c. Adults become parents d. We don’t know; the precise pathways for these changes are not yet well understood.
What happens in Alzheimer's disease when the hippocampus experiences altered neurogenesis and brain functioning declines?
A. Individuals experience a disruption in messages sent from one neuron to the other, resulting in confusion and disorientation. B. The prefrontal cortex compensates for loss of neuronal activity in the hippocampus, resulting in no loss in problem-solving but a greater decline in memory functioning. C. The generation and development of new neurons is impaired, resulting in no new neurons replacing those that have died. D. Individuals experience interference in muscle movement, resulting in jerky, uncontrollable movements.
Research on Kohlberg's theory of moral development:
A) supports his claim that the stages are discrete and nonoverlapping. B) supports his claim that more boys than girls reach the postconventional stage. C) shows that his view accurately describes moral thinking in non-Western societies. D) supports his claim that moral development shifts emphasis from punishment to social rules to
__________ are persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations
a. Phobias b. Panic attacks c. Anxiety disorders d. Compulsions