What are some common features of children's and adolescents' problem solving?
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer will include the following key points:
+ Young children sometimes fail to solve problems because they don't encode all the important information in a problem.
+ Young children sometimes fail to solve problems because they don't plan ahead.
+ Successful problem solving typically depends upon knowledge specific to the problem as well as general processes.
+ Children and adolescents use a variety of strategies to solve problems.
+ Collaboration often enhances children's problem solving.
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Which of the following would be most likely to be a research topic for a person interested in a social cognitive approach to stereotypes?
a. Are people with extensive education less stereotyped than those with less education? b. Do parents reinforce their children for expressing either stereotyped or nonstereotyped beliefs? c. Are people better at recalling gender-consistent or gender-inconsistent information? d. Do children imitate stereotyped behaviors that are shown by adult models?
Chiang wished he had a date. As he changed the channels on TV one day, he heard a commercial stating, "The pheromones in our product guarantee you'll get a date the first time you use it!" That product would most likely be
A. a tape of music with subliminal messages. B. a drug that he would slip into someone's drink. C. a perfume he would put on his body. D. a mask that would cover his face.
________________ psychology involves work with students with special needs, such as emotional, social or academic problems
A) Forensic B) Academic C) Clinical D) School
Which of the following types of psychologists is best prepared to help a person who hears voices and believes she is Joan of Arc?
A. A forensic psychologist B. A developmental psychologist C. A school psychologist D. A clinical psychologist