________ laws get tough on crime by mandating enhanced sentences for repeat felony offenders.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Three-strikes
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Which act in 1968 made it easier to gather evidence about organized crime enterprises by authorizing court-ordered electronic surveillance at both federal and state levels?
a. Bank Secrecy Act b. Patriot Act c. Anti-Drug Abuse Act d. Crime Control and Safe Streets Act
Match the court case with the correct ruling with regards to the voluntariness of confessions
Column 1: Chambers v. Florida Ashcraft v. Tennessee Payne v. Arkansas Frazier v. Cupp Column 2: the suspect was questioned for 38 hours with only one 5-minute break so the confession was deemed involuntary confessions of murder procured by repeated inquisitions of prisoners without friends or counselors present, and under circumstances to inspire terror, held compulsory the Supreme Court held that a police officer?s false statement that a co-defendant implicated the accused was not sufficient to produce an involuntary statement a mentally challenged 19-year-old was held incommunicado for three days without counsel and given little food. His resulting confession was deemed involuntary
The most important organizational variable in reducing corruption is
A. a quality human resource management program. B. the quality of management and supervision. C. a competitive salary with competent management. D. the quality of personnel and the quality of the work product.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Feminist theories of crime emerged in the 1970s in response to the lack of attention paid to women and girls who are involved in the criminal justice system and the lack of policies, programs, and studies that are developed and centered around females. 2. In life-course theory, a transition is a significant life event that has the potential to change an individual’s antisocial trajectory. 3. James Howell presented a theory of juvenile delinquency based on the risk- protection framework used in business to analyze the risk of an investment. 4. Since 1975, Black students have been suspended from school at 2–3 times the rates of White students.