After seeing a snake on the lawn, a child with a phobic fear of snakes becomes afraid of grassy areas. This new fear could be ascribed to:
a. operant conditioning. c. discrimination learning.
b. contingent reinforcement. d. classical conditioning.
B
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Existential psychotherapy (ET) primarily focuses on:
a. childhood experiences. b. irrational thoughts. c. the here-and-now. d. maladaptive behaviors.
According to feminist developmental theory, the chief difference between men and women's developmental processes relate to
a. Women need to separate, men need to control. b. Boys learn to separate, girls learn to connect. c. Men's perception of conflicts as potentially positive, women's perception of conflicts as potentially destructive. d. None of the above.
Categories of common factors include all of the following except
a. therapist factors b diagnostic factors c. client factors d. rituals and techniques that structure therapy
Heterogeneous groups may be better than homogeneous groups when
a. Members complement one another b. Each member must perform his or her role well c. Groups have high turnover d. Communication is less frequent