The general tendency that people have to perceive members of a group to which they don’t belong as more similar to each other than members of a group to which they do belong, is most commonly known as an:
a) ingroup homogeneity effect
b) outgroup homogeneity effect
c) ingroup heterogeneity effect
d) outgroup heterogeneity effect
CORRECT = B
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After repeatedly using a drug over six months, Elian's body chemistry has changed such that it depends on having a steady supply of the drug. Elian has developed
a. tolerance. b. psychological dependence. c. physiological dependence. d. reverse tolerance. e. detoxification.
Aaron flexes his muscles as he shoots a basketball into the basket. His voluntary use of his muscles is controlled by which nervous system?
a. sympathetic b. autonomic c. somatic d. parasympathetic
Although batterers come from all walks of life, they are more likely to have
A. poor problem-solving and verbal skills. B. a job and higher levels of education. C. used substances later in life. D. None of these are correct.
Leah was caught drinking alcohol in her dorm room at college. When asked if she has any concerns about her drinking, she responds, "I drink every day if I can. I'm young, and this is my time to party." What stage of change does Leah exemplify?
a) Precontemplatio b) Contemplation c) Preparation d) Maintenance