Jon Gunnar Bernburg and colleagues’ longitudinal test of ________ theory found further support for the belief that official intervention leads to continued criminality
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Answer: labeling
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William Westley conducted one of the first scientific studies of police behavior in 1949
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Our client is considering whether to request periodic alimony, or a lump sum. We might suggest which of the following?
A. If the payor is old and ill, the periodic approach is preferable. B. Alimony in gross is the same as a division of property, tax-wise. C. The tax burden in a lump-sum arrangement might be prohibitive for her, as a recipient. D. Alimony in solido is the same as a division of property, tax-wise.
The "100 to 1-rule" refers to:
A. the number of individuals incarcerated for a drug versus violent crime B. the number of individuals arrested for possession versus trafficking offenses C. the initial disparity in penalties for crack cocaine versus powder cocaine D. the length of prison sentences for drug versus property offenses
Prisons are usually categorized according to:
a. size and location. b. their levels of security and inmate populations. c. their levels of education and rehabilitation programming. d. state and federal jurisdiction.