A key reason for sending people to prison is vengeance. This notion goes back to the very first codifications of law. Provide a definition and commentary
What will be an ideal response?
Retribution is the appropriated term for this simple vengeance, founded on the notion that those who have committed crimes should suffer for the harm they have caused others. Modern proponents of retribution argue that the punishment should fit the crime already committed rather than future crimes that the criminal or others might commit. In contrast to retribution, which is designed to redress crimes already committed, deterrence endeavors to prevent future crimes by creating a disincentive to violate the law by threatening punishment.
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An imbalance between valued goals and legitimate means occur when the
a. the sole focus is on achieving valued goals by any means necessary. b. People are sure there are enough legitimate means to go around. c. Opportunities to reach valued goals are open to everyone. d. There are many opportunities to satisfy demand.
Which sociological perspective is likely to question which social structures maintain heterosexism in society?
A. conflict B. functionalist C. interactionist D. feminist
The size and cut of a diamond allows people looking at a ring to roughly estimate its cost and make a judgment about the wearer's economic status. A diamond is a
a. status symbol. b. significant clue. c. item of no material culture. d. penalty.
An increase in social status within one's own lifetime would be thought of as ____
a. temporal mobility b. intergenerational mobility c. intragenerational mobility d. horizontal mobility e. caste mobility