Who was the author of the 1872 book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, and argued that humans and primates have an inborn, universal set of emotional expressions?

A. Carroll Izard
B. Charles Darwin
C. Paul Ekman
D. Wallace V. Friesen


Answer: B

Psychology

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According to __________ theory, children learn primarily through modeling

A) reinforcement B) operant conditioning C) social learning D) classical conditioning

Psychology

The stage in Wallas' four-stage model that is associated with testing of the hypothesis is called:

a. incubation. b. induction. c. verification. d. revelation.

Psychology

In a number of languages (e.g., French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, and Russian), nouns are masculine or feminine, and a variety of different words used to refer to them differs depending upon the word's gender. This illustrates a difference in ______.

A. syntax B. semantics C. grammar D. morphology

Psychology

What is likely to happen to general ability and job expertise as we age?

a) General abilities decline, while job expertise increases. b) General abilities increase, while job expertise decreases. c) Both general abilities and job expertise increase. d) Both general abilities and job expertise decrease. Consider This: Salthouse and Maurer (1996) observed an ability/expertise trade-off. State effects of age-related declines in cognitive abilities, reaction time, physical strength and sensory abilities

Psychology