What research method is designed to measure naturally occurring relationships between variables without the ability to infer cause–effect relationships?
a. experimental
b. non-experimental
c. descriptive
d. inferential
b. non-experimental
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Children who are abused may be characterized as:
A. having poor self-concepts B. unable to respond appropriately to praise and positive reinforcement C. having a disproportionate fear of making mistakes D. all of the above are correct
Of the factors influencing a student's sense of self-efficacy, which of the following is least under teacher control or influence?
a. Past performance b. Modeling c. Verbal persuasion d. Psychological state
Explain two ways in which motivating operations and discriminative stimuli are similar. Then explain how they are different
What will be an ideal response?
________ behaviors reduce short-term discomfort, but leave you with the feeling that you are incapable of dealing with a situation, which reduces self-expectancy.
A. Coping B. Goal-setting C. Self-acceptance D. Avoidance