How do you control for a nominal or ordinal variable while examining the relationship between two nominal or ordinal variables?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: First obtain a cross-tabulation for the dependent variable and the independent variable. Then, for each value of the control variable, get a separate cross-tabulation table showing the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. Compare the relationships in the different tables. If the relationships are substantially different from one another or from the original relationship (before controlling), then the control variable (the antecedent or intervening variable) makes a difference in the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. If the relationships are basically the same in the different tables (including the original table before controlling), then the control variable is not really an antecedent or intervening variable; it does not affect the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable.
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a. developing and voting on bills. b. passing a budget every four years. c. visiting their districts for ceremonial events. d. requiring the executive to attend special sessions.
The New Deal best exemplifies which type of federalism?
a. dual b. layer-cake c. competitive d. cooperative
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a. Literary b. Economic c. Artistic d. Political e. Scientific