How did Auguste Comte influence the social sciences? What made his theories new?
What will be an ideal response?
In a sense building on the concept of social Darwinism, Comte explained his ideas of positivism, in which he proposed three stages of human development to explain history. He explained history as the steady progress of humanity's understanding of the world through rational observation. In the first phase, the theology phase, Comte said that humans needed to understand the world around them by resorting to a religious explanation. In the second phase, the metaphysical, he suggested that people matured beyond the simple explanation to conceive of the history of ideas instead of the supernatural, such as Hegel's dialectical explanation of history. In the third phase, the world would be explained by scientific and rational thought and all branches of human knowledge would come together and support each other. Comte's call for a scientific study of society and the idea and method of positivism was widely influential.
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Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The colonial wars in North America between 1688 and 1763 were all extensions of
a. the friction between the King and Parliament. b. the balance of power struggle of European states over territory, resources, and people. c. a desire to destroy the Iroquois League as a native nation. d. local concerns not involving the rest of the world.
The Stamp Act created such a stir in the colonies because:
a) lawyers were offended that they could be jailed for not using the correct stamp on legal documents. b) none of the revenue raised would be spent within the colonies themselves. c) it was the first direct tax Parliament imposed on the colonies. d) it raised prices on printed products so much that most colonists no longer could afford to buy books and newspapers.