Which of the following was not one of the weaknesses of correctional programs as identified by Martinson (1974)?
a. relying on nondirective methods
b. inadequately skilled staff
c. seeking to change behaviors unrelated to crime
d. inmate disinterest in correctional programming
d. inmate disinterest in correctional programming
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Terrorists cannot build nuclear weapons with first acquiring ________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Which of the following is NOT a problem associated with public education programs?
A) People are not willing to call the police. B) Failure of police to respond to calls results in lowered evaluations of police performance and a reluctance to call the police in the future. C) Police departments receive many more calls or tips than can be processed. D) Some people will make reports based on race and not on actual suspicious activities.
The inmates in a prison who do not have any specific designation as a special type of offender represent the ________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The reassessment of a person's past to fit a current generalized label is referred to as a _____
a. Self-fulfilling prophecy b. Retrospective reading c. Reintegrative shaming d. Degradation ceremony