Describe how the depiction of intelligence and the components of intelligence have changed from the Stanford-Binet era to current depictions (e.g., Sternberg and Gardner).

What will be an ideal response?


The answer should mention that intelligence was originally depicted as problem-solving abilities (e.g., verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, abstract/visual reasoning, and short-term memory). Now the depiction of intelligence is multifaceted and the cognitive skills that are included are much more diverse (e.g., analytic intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence as proposed by Sternberg or Gardner's verbal, mathematical, spatial, movement, musical, interpersonal, and intrapersonal skills).
Pages: 113-119.

Education

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What percentage of adolescents and adults with disabilities is employed?

a. 59% b. 57% c. 28% d. 10%

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One of the driving forces behind the federal government increasing funding for education was the __________________

a. launch of the Sputnik satellite in 1957 b. segregation legislation c. launch of the Space Shuttle d. Civil Rights Act of 1964

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Of the following, which statement best describes cognitive learning theories?

a. Theories that explain learning in terms of changes in observable behavior that occur as a result of having experiences in the real world b. Theories that explain learning in terms of people's thinking and the processes involved in acquiring, organizing, and using knowledge c. Theories that explain learning in terms of people's needs for autonomy and connectedness with others in a social environment d. Theories that explain learning in terms of the interaction between genetics and the environment and the influences they have on people's thoughts and feelings

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Summarize the key points of Herbert Spencer’s “Social Darwinism.”

What will be an ideal response?

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