A patient diagnosed with schizophrenia exhibits little spontaneous movement and demonstrates waxy flexibility. Which patient needs are of priority importance?

a. Self-esteem
b. Psychosocial
c. Physiological
d. Self-actualization


ANS: C
Physiological needs must be met to preserve life. A patient with waxy flexibility must be fed by hand or tube, toileted, given range-of-motion exercises, and so forth to preserve physiological integrity. Higher level needs are of lesser concern.

Nursing

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A patient is exhibiting ventricular tachycardia with an irregular rhythm. The nurse should expect which dysrhythmia as the cause of the ventricular tachycardia?

A) Atrial fibrillation B) Atrial flutter C) Premature ventricular complex D) Sinus bradycardia

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If a patient with cirrhosis of the liver seems to be vulnerable to development of hepatic encephalopathy, his or her diet may be supplemented with a formula that contains _____ acids

a. essential fatty b. essential amino c. aromatic amino d. branched-chain amino

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What is an important consideration when nurses choose to use animals as research subjects?

A) Must obtain informed consent from the animal's owner. B) Recognize that it is more convenient to use an animal. C) Recognize that it is less costly to use animals than humans. D) Recognize that animals need humane care and treatment.

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Heel protectors are excellent for preventing pressure on the heels.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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