Some perceptions are based on prior experience, or they are said to be
a. native.
b. empirical.
c. intrinsic.
d. endogenous.
ANSWER: b
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Darla has sent out a survey in which she is asking people to provide information about their attitudes on a number of sensitive subjects. When the surveys are returned, Darla needs to be aware that the responses may be distorted due to
a. placebo effects. b. self-report biases. c. statistical artifacts. d. meta-analytic controls.
Taylor and Brown (1988) suggest that people are more likely to have realistic views of themselves when they are
a. depressed. b. happy. c. high in self-esteem. d. low in self-awareness.
The proper way to cite a source in a research report, when the author's name appears as the subject of the sentence, is "Smith, 2005, . . ."
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A baby is learning about his world. He already knows about the value of sucking and grasping in helping him to adapt to his world and he is now working on understanding pushing and pulling. Piaget would have characterized all of these mental structures as
a. schemes. b. assimilations. c. competencies. d. utterances.